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/*---------------------------------------------------------------* * Interface between Qt images and OpenCV images * * Filename : qtipl.h * * Creation : 23 April 2003 * * Authors : Rémi Ronfard, David Knossow and Matthieu Guilbert * *---------------------------------------------------------------*/ #ifndef QTIPL_H #define QTIPL_H #include <qimage.h> #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include "opencv/cv.h" typedef unsigned short uint16_t; using std::string; using std::iostream; QImage *IplImageToQImage( const IplImage* iplImage, uchar** data, double mini=0.0, double maxi=0.0); IplImage *QImageToIplImage(const QImage * qImage); #endif /*---------------------------------------------------------------* * Interface between Qt images and OpenCV images * * Filename : qtipl.cpp * * Creation : 23 April 2003 * * Authors : Rémi Ronfard, David Knossow and Matthieu Guilbert * *---------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "qtipl.h" inline int align(int size, int align) { return (size + align - 1) & -align; } IplImage *QImageToIplImage(const QImage * qImage) { int width = qImage->width(); int height = qImage->height(); CvSize Size; Size.height = height; Size.width = width; IplImage *charIplImageBuffer = cvCreateImage(Size, IPL_DEPTH_8U, 1); char *charTemp = (char *) charIplImageBuffer->imageData; for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) { for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) { int index = y * width + x; charTemp[index] = (char) qGray(qImage->pixel(x, y)); } } return charIplImageBuffer; } /* Usage: uchar *data; QImage *qImg = IplImageToQImage(iplImg, &data); QPixmap pix = QPixmap::fromImage(*qImg); pixmapLabel->setPixmap(pix); delete qImg; cvReleaseImage(&iplImg); */ QImage *IplImageToQImage(const IplImage * iplImage, uchar **data, double mini, double maxi) { uchar *qImageBuffer = NULL; int width = iplImage->width; // Note here that OpenCV image is stored so that each lined is // 32-bits aligned thus * explaining the necessity to "skip" // the few last bytes of each line of OpenCV image buffer. int widthStep = iplImage->widthStep; int height = iplImage->height; switch (iplImage->depth) { case IPL_DEPTH_8U: if (iplImage->nChannels == 1) { // IplImage is stored with one byte grey pixel. // We convert it to an 8 bit depth QImage. qImageBuffer = (uchar *) malloc(width*height*sizeof(uchar)); uchar *QImagePtr = qImageBuffer; const uchar *iplImagePtr = (const uchar *)iplImage->imageData; for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) { // Copy line by line memcpy(QImagePtr, iplImagePtr, width); QImagePtr += width; iplImagePtr += widthStep; } } else if (iplImage->nChannels == 3) { // IplImage is stored with 3 byte color pixels (3 channels). // We convert it to a 32 bit depth QImage. qImageBuffer = (uchar *) malloc(width*height*4*sizeof(uchar)); uchar *QImagePtr = qImageBuffer; const uchar *iplImagePtr = (const uchar *) iplImage->imageData; for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) { for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) { // We cannot help but copy manually. QImagePtr[0] = iplImagePtr[0]; QImagePtr[1] = iplImagePtr[1]; QImagePtr[2] = iplImagePtr[2]; QImagePtr[3] = 0; QImagePtr += 4; iplImagePtr += 3; } iplImagePtr += widthStep-3*width; } } else { qDebug("IplImageToQImage: image format is not supported:\ depth=8U and %d channels\n", iplImage->nChannels); } break; case IPL_DEPTH_16U: if (iplImage->nChannels == 1) { // IplImage is stored with 2 bytes grey pixel. // We convert it to an 8 bit depth QImage. qImageBuffer = (uchar *) malloc(width*height*sizeof(uchar)); uchar *QImagePtr = qImageBuffer; const uint16_t *iplImagePtr = (const uint16_t *)iplImage->imageData; for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) { for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) { // We take only the highest part of the 16 bit value. // It is similar to dividing by 256. *QImagePtr++ = ((*iplImagePtr++) >> 8); } iplImagePtr += widthStep/sizeof(uint16_t)-width; } } else { qDebug("IplImageToQImage: image format is not supported:\ depth=16U and %d channels\n", iplImage->nChannels); } break; case IPL_DEPTH_32F: if (iplImage->nChannels == 1) { // IplImage is stored with float (4 bytes) grey pixel. // We convert it to an 8 bit depth QImage. qImageBuffer = (uchar *) malloc(width*height*sizeof(uchar)); uchar *QImagePtr = qImageBuffer; const float *iplImagePtr = (const float *) iplImage->imageData; for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) { for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) { uchar p; float pf = 255 * ((*iplImagePtr++) - mini) / (maxi - mini); if (pf < 0) p = 0; else if (pf > 255) p = 255; else p = (uchar) pf; *QImagePtr++ = p; } iplImagePtr += widthStep/sizeof(float)-width; } } else { qDebug("IplImageToQImage: image format is not supported:\ depth=32F and %d channels\n", iplImage->nChannels); } break; case IPL_DEPTH_64F: if (iplImage->nChannels == 1) { // OpenCV image is stored with double (8 bytes) grey pixel. // We convert it to an 8 bit depth QImage. qImageBuffer = (uchar *) malloc(width*height*sizeof(uchar)); uchar *QImagePtr = qImageBuffer; const double *iplImagePtr = (const double *) iplImage->imageData; for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) { for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) { uchar p; double pf = 255 * ((*iplImagePtr++) - mini) / (maxi - mini); if (pf < 0) p = 0; else if (pf > 255) p = 255; else p = (uchar) pf; *QImagePtr++ = p; } iplImagePtr += widthStep/sizeof(double)-width; } } else { qDebug("IplImageToQImage: image format is not supported:\ depth=64F and %d channels\n", iplImage->nChannels); } break; default: qDebug("IplImageToQImage: image format is not supported: depth=%d\ and %d channels\n", iplImage->depth, iplImage->nChannels); } QImage *qImage; if (iplImage->nChannels == 1) { QVector<QRgb> colorTable; for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) { colorTable.push_back(qRgb(i, i, i)); } qImage = new QImage(qImageBuffer, width, height, QImage::Format_Indexed8); qImage->setColorTable(colorTable); } else { qImage = new QImage(qImageBuffer, width, height, QImage::Format_RGB32); } *data = qImageBuffer; return qImage; }
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