Bash (Command Line): Loop through directories in specified location, replacing directories in current directory (with backup)


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This command line aims at moving directories from a target location to the present working directory (pwd), backing the pwd directories up as it encounters them.

The script works by:

1. Iterating through the contents of the target directory (using the unix ls command)

2. Checking whether the current object is a directory

3. Moving the pwd directory to a backup location using the unix mv command

4. Moving the target location's directory to the present working directory

5. Printing out the modified directory's name using the unix echo command


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  1. for subdir in `ls targetDir`; do if [ -d "$subdir" ]; then mv "$subdir" "backup/$subdir"; mv "targetDir/$subdir" "$subdir"; echo "$subdir"; fi; done

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