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Calculate the Distance Between Two Coordinates (latitude, longitude)

 / Published in: PHP
 

This PHP function calculates the distance between to pairs of latitude longitude coordinates. Returns the distance in miles or kilometers.

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  1. function distance($lat1, $lng1, $lat2, $lng2, $miles = true)
  2. {
  3. 	$pi80 = M_PI / 180;
  4. 	$lat1 *= $pi80;
  5. 	$lng1 *= $pi80;
  6. 	$lat2 *= $pi80;
  7. 	$lng2 *= $pi80;
  8.  
  9. 	$r = 6372.797; // mean radius of Earth in km
  10. 	$dlat = $lat2 - $lat1;
  11. 	$dlng = $lng2 - $lng1;
  12. 	$a = sin($dlat / 2) * sin($dlat / 2) + cos($lat1) * cos($lat2) * sin($dlng / 2) * sin($dlng / 2);
  13. 	$c = 2 * atan2(sqrt($a), sqrt(1 - $a));
  14. 	$km = $r * $c;
  15.  
  16. 	return ($miles ? ($km * 0.621371192) : $km);
  17. }

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Posted By: grkkid on January 17, 2009

great work...tested it with my zipcode database and worked great

Posted By: dougdo on December 4, 2009

Thanks for the function. Was very helpful on a number of my geographic sites to show the distance of nearby points (see example)

Posted By: arucordoba on November 5, 2010

Thanks! Great job!

Posted By: carbonr on March 25, 2012

Thanks, this helped me

Posted By: richpages on August 14, 2012

Awesome, you saved me a lot of time :)

Posted By: apsm on March 13, 2013

Thanks a lot! very good work.

Posted By: juanpa1 on April 24, 2013

Great work! Unfortunately didn't match my query results:

SELECT ((ACOS(SIN($lat * PI() / 180) * SIN(lat * PI() / 180) + COS($lat * PI() / 180) * COS(lat * PI() / 180) * COS(($lon - lon) * PI() / 180)) * 180 / PI()) * 60 * 1.1515) AS distance FROM members HAVING distance

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